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Sayat Formation

Sayat Fm


Period: 
Neogene

Age Interval: 
Gelasian, K1-K9


Province: 
Kyzylkum Region

Type Locality and Naming

Along the village of Sayat, middle reaches of the Amu Darya River, Turkmenistan. G.I. Amursky, 1958 (320, p.19).

Synonym: Sayat Suite, Саясткая св.


Lithology and Thickness

Alluvial polymictic sands and sandstones with gravel and pebbles of Paleozoic rocks. Thickness 10-15m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Coarse-grained sandstone


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

With erosion, it overlies the Dengizkul-Neog Fm and, together with the latter, is capped by a single carbonate weathering crust, represented by concretionary sandstones (1-3 m).

Upper contact

At the foot of the Dengizkul-Sayat outliers or plateaus, the Sadyvar Fm and Tashakyr Fm are embedded.

Regional extent

Karakum, Southwest Kyzylkum, Karshinsky Steppe.


GeoJSON

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Fossils

Contains freshwater Pliocene ostracods.


Age 

Upper Pliocene Akchagyl regional stage (middle part) (?). A. conditionally attributed the Sayat Fm to the Upper Pliocene-Lower Quaternary deposits. The age of the suite is conditionally mid-Akchagyl.

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Gelasian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.5

    Beginning date (Ma): 
2.19

    Ending stage: 
Calabrian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
1.0

    Ending date (Ma):  
0.77

Depositional setting


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

B.I. Pinhasov – In: GeoGPT translation of: “Abduazimova, Z.M. (Ed.), 2001. Stratigraphic Dictionary of Uzbekistan. IMR (Institute of Mineral Resources), Tashkent, 580 pp. (In Russian)”